If you notice that a car near you is driving in a manner that is unsafe, make yourself aware of their situation, and how it may affect you. Know which lanes are clear so you can use them if necessary.īe careful of an inattentive or erratic driver. Be prepared for rapid changes in road conditions and traffic flow. Expect merging vehicles at on-ramps and interchanges. On the freeway, be ready for changes in traffic conditions. Check your rear view mirrors every two – five seconds so you know the position of vehicles near you. Do not develop a “fixed stare.” Keep scanning.

Watch for hazards– Look beyond the vehicle ahead of you. Watch for things about to happen, like a ball rolling into the street or a vehicle door opening. Blind spots can hide a motorcyclist, a vehicle or a bicyclist. Cars and people that may be in the road by the time you reach them.īefore changing lanes, look into your rear view mirror for nearby vehicles and also over your shoulder to check for blind spots.

Take in the whole scene– If you only look at the middle of the road, you will miss what is happening on the side of the road and behind you. On the highway, 10–15 seconds is about a quarter of a mile. In the city, 10–15 seconds is about one block. Allow enough space between you and the vehicle ahead to give yourself an “out.” Mistakes cause collisions. Watch for parked vehicles that are moving into traffic. As you scan ahead, be alert for vehicles around you. Constantly staring at the road just in front of your vehicle is dangerous. To avoid last minute moves, look down the road 10–15 seconds ahead of your vehicle so you can see hazards early. This space cushion will give you room to brake or maneuver if you need the space. Give yourself this time by keeping a “space cushion” on all sides of your vehicle. When another driver makes a mistake, you need time to react. How To Scan For Hazards On The Road KNOW WHAT IS AHEAD OF YOU Scanning your surroundings (keeping your eyes moving) includes keeping a safe distance around your vehicle.

Drivers being tailgated are advised to